What Is Black-Box Security Testing?
Most developers are familiar with black-box testing, but, how does that apply in the security world? What is 'black-box security testing'? Read on to find out more.
Join the DZone community and get the full member experience.
Join For FreeBlack-box security testing refers to a method of software security testing in which the security controls, defenses, and design of an application are tested from the outside-in, with little or no prior knowledge of the application’s internal workings. Essentially, black-box security testing takes an approach similar to that of a real attacker.
Since black-box security testing does not assume or have knowledge of the target being tested, it is a technology independent method of testing. This makes black-box security testing ideal for a variety of situations, particularly, when testing for vulnerabilities that arise from deployment issues and server misconfigurations.
In addition, black-box security testing offers the opportunity to cover a wide test coverage with a very low false-positives rate when compared to other testing methodologies.
An automated web application black-box security test would start by collecting information about the target. This is typically accomplished by crawling the web application for all links, taking a note of all inputs present on a page, as well as attempting to fingerprint specific technologies the web application is making use of.
The crawling stage is imperative to an automated black-box security test since this is where the black-box scanner will identify what inputs to test. A black-box security scanner will typically use a mixture of passive (typically, during the crawl) and active (typically, post-crawl) vulnerability testing techniques.
Alerts raised by a black-box security scan will then provide detailed information about vulnerabilities discovered, as well as remediation advice.
Beyond one-off black-box security tests and PDF reports, automated black-box security testing tools are commonly integrated with issue trackers such as Atlassian JIRA, GitHub and Microsoft TFS; as well as Continuous Integration (CI) platforms such as Jenkins.
Published at DZone with permission of Ian Muscat, DZone MVB. See the original article here.
Opinions expressed by DZone contributors are their own.
Comments