Grails: Adding JavaScript to bottom of page
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Join For FreeIn Grails using the templating (Sitemesh) if you were to include per-page JavaScript resources then it shows up much earlier in the layout content as part of the <g:layoutBody>
Here is an example illustrating the problem:
SamplePage.gsp
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="layout" content="layoutPage"/>
<head>MyThinkPond.com Custom Page</head>
...
</head>
<body>
Some this page content
<script type="text/javascript" src="${request.contextPath}js/samplePage.js"></script>
</body>
</html>and the layout page (layoutPage.gsp)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title><g:layoutTitle default="MyThinkPond.com"/></title>
...
</head>
<body>
<div>
Some template (header) content
<g:layoutBody/>
</div>
<!-- Common JS Files -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="${request.contextPath}js/common.js"></script>
<!-- Begin: Custom Page JavaScript Should Go Here -->
<!-- End: Custom Page JavaScript Should Go Here -->
</body>
</html>results in the following page in browser
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<titleMyThinkPond.com Custom Page</title>
...
</head>
<body>
<div>
Some template (header) content
Some this page content
<script type="text/javascript" src="${request.contextPath}js/samplePage.js"></script>
</div>
<!-- Common JS Files -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="${request.contextPath}js/common.js"></script>
<!-- Begin: Custom Page JavaScript Should Go Here -->
<!-- End: Custom Page JavaScript Should Go Here -->
</body>
</html>You can see that the JavaScript is included as part of the body and not at the bottom.
Here’s how you resolve this issue:
In your custom page, define a content block like this:
SamplePage.gsp
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="layout" content="layoutPage"/>
<head>MyThinkPond.com Custom Page</head>
...
</head>
<body>
Some this page content
<content tag="javascript">
<script type="text/javascript" src="${request.contextPath}js/samplePage.js"></script>
</content>
</body>
</html>In your template layout page add the content block to the bottom as needed like this:
layoutPage.gsp
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title><g:layoutTitle default="MyThinkPond.com"/></title>
...
</head>
<body>
<div>
Some template (header) content
<g:layoutBody/>
</div>
<!-- Common JS Files -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="${request.contextPath}js/common.js"></script>
<!-- Begin: Custom Page JavaScript Should Go Here -->
<g:pageProperty name="page.javascript"/>
<!-- End: Custom Page JavaScript Should Go Here -->
</body>
</html>This will extract the JavaScript portion from samplePage and insert at the bottom of the layoutPage.
Here is the result of this magic in a page in the browser:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<titleMyThinkPond.com Custom Page</title>
...
</head>
<body>
<div>
Some template (header) content
Some this page content
</div>
<!-- Common JS Files -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="${request.contextPath}js/common.js"></script>
<!-- Begin: Custom Page JavaScript Should Go Here -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="${request.contextPath}js/samplePage.js"></script>
<!-- End: Custom Page JavaScript Should Go Here -->
</body>
</html>You can see that the page specific JavaScript content got added towards the bottom as you intended it to be.
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Cheers & Happy Coding!
Published at DZone with permission of Venkatt Guhesan, DZone MVB. See the original article here.
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