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  1. DZone
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  4. PHP Implode and Explode Functions

PHP Implode and Explode Functions

Using a code sample as a guide, we will learn how to utilize implode in PHP. We will also look at an example of utilizing explode in PHP.

Dennis Mwangi user avatar by
Dennis Mwangi
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Jan. 24, 23 · Tutorial
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Imploding and Exploding are two crucial PHP features that are available for use on strings or arrays. Implode() and explode() are two built-in PHP functions that can help us with these tasks.

When working with arrays and strings in PHP, the imploding and exploding functions are frequently utilized. Using a code sample as a guide, we will learn how to utilize implode in PHP. We will also look at an example of how to utilize explode in PHP.

Imploding Function of PHP

The imploding function of PHP is a bitwise secure, predefined method in PHP that combines an ArrayList of components with string data. Implode(), also called PHP join, is a method that operates similarly to the join method or function. Learning how to collapse in PHP will help one to become a future developer of websites.

The implode function turns array components into a string. It accepts a collection of strings and connects them into a single loop using the boundary of the user's choice (string to be utilized in the middle of the segments).

The implosion method in PHP is commonly termed as an array to a string data type, meaning it will take an array as input and outputs a string. It returns the result of joining any sorted array and a string that can be stored in a variable.

Implode function Syntax

Implode syntax is a set of instructions, procedures, or concepts which regulate how sentences are incorporated into a language, including incorporating word order in a language. In the PHP Implodeing function, we have two syntaxes.

  • implode(string$glue) In the implode function, the array components are joined together via glue.
  • implode(array$pieces) This method does not include glue to ensure that their constituents are linked.

Parameters

Only two parameters are accepted by the implode() method. One of the entries is voluntary, but the other function is required. Below are the descriptions of the functions.

  • Separator; this is the first parameter.

The separator is a voluntary entry that specifies what should go between the array components. It displays as ”, “ by default, which signifies a null string. The entity of a string are combined to make a string type, and we use the separator values to separate them.

  • Array; this is the second parameter.

The necessary parameter is an array whose entries are connected to generate a string type.

Remember that although the separating elements are voluntary in the imploding function, we strongly suggested that both parameters be used at all times for backward compatibility.

Using the example below, we will show how we use it.

Example One

The code below shows how to use an implode function.

 
<HTML>
<head>How we can use imploding function</head>
<body>
<?php $array=arr ('I','love','simple','coding'); echo implode(" ",$arr); ?>
</body>
</html>


The output will be;

 
I love simple coding 


Example Two

A demonstration of how to use different characters to separate the array's members.

 

<html>
<head>How we can use imploding function</head>
<body>
<?php $array = array ('Happy','Learning','and','Coding'); $sl_segragated = implode(" / ", $arr); $c_segragated = implode(" , ", $arr); $s_segragated= implode(" ", $arr); $d_segragated= implode(" . ", $arr); $h_segragated= implode(" - ", $arr); echo $s_segragated.'<br>'; echo $c_segragated.'<br>'; echo $sl_segragated.'<br>'; echo $d_segragated.'<br>'; echo $h_segragated; ?>
</body>
</html>


The output will be as shown;

 
Happy Learning and Coding Happy,Learning,and,Coding Happy/Learning/and/Coding Happy.Learning.and.Coding Happy-Learning-and-Coding 


We obtained a string data type in the first statement by using a space as a separator. The implode function is demonstrated in the second expression by using a comma.

Explode Function in PHP

The explode method divides a string into several fragments based on a single string. The function converts the element into an array data type.

In PHP, the explode function divides a sequence into smaller pieces by severing it at the same symbol every moment.

This sign is known as a delimiter. We will make arrays from a string by using the explode method. The imploding function makes a string value from the constituents of an array, whereas the explode function turns a string into an array.

Several arguments can be set in the PHP explode function.

These parameters are as follows ;

In contrast to the PHP implode function, which takes two parameters, the PHP explode function has three. Only one of these criteria is optional, while the other two are required. The three explode function parameters are explained below.

1. Separator 

The first parameter is a separator is a character that indicates where the string will split at a critical point or points. Whenever a separator appears in the code, it denotes the termination of the existing array entity as well as the start of the new element.

2. Initial or original String

The second parameter is the Source String is the main string that this function will separate into arrays.

3. Number of Elements

The third parameter we utilize is the NO of the Element argument, which is an optional parameter to provide the number of elements in the datatype (array). The parameter's number of attributes can be of any integer value, which means that we can have positive, negative, or even zero numbers.

  • Positive (N): When this element is given positive values, the array will have this many elements. When this value exceeds the initial number, the elements remain the same, and when the elements are separated, the last value will be the whole string.

  • The negative value(N): If the variable is negative, the last (N) number of items in the array will be eliminated, and also the remaining will then be presented as a single array.

  • The null or Zero value: If you assign this choice to 0, the array output will only have one attribute: the string memory capacity will be full. If this choice is not specified, the array produced contains the whole number of elements obtained after the separator has already been applied to the text.

Syntax

Array explode(Separator, OriginalString, limit).

Below is an example of how we can use explode function in PHP:

 

<html> <body> <head>How we use explode function</head> <?php
$str = "This is how we use explode function"; print_r (explode(" ",$str));
?>  </body> </html> 


Output

 
[0] => This    [1] => is    [2] => how    [3] => we    [4] => use    [5] => explode    [6] => Function.


Conclusion

We have seen how one can use the implode and explode functions of PHP in this tutorial. The implode and explode functions in PHP can be simply understood with the help of this article.

Till next time. Happy coding!

Data structure PHP Function type application code style Syntax (programming languages)

Published at DZone with permission of Dennis Mwangi. See the original article here.

Opinions expressed by DZone contributors are their own.

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