Top 5 Python Frameworks, Libraries, and Packages for Web Development

Hello folks, if you want to become a Python web developer and wondering which Python frameworks, libraries, and packages you can learn then you have come to the right place.

Earlier, I have shared the best Python courses, Python interview questions, and python libraries to become a better and competent python developer, and today, I am going to share the best Python framework you can learn to become a full-stack Python developer.

Python is currently the King of programming languages, and one strong reason for that is its awesome collections of frameworks and libraries. Python has probably the most powerful, active, and productive frameworks when it comes to web development. 

Web development was never easy as you have to implement a lot of functionalities like authentication, authorization, database connectivity, CRUD, handling payments, etc but frameworks like Django and Flask really make it easy to create web applications in a quick time. 

Initially, I wasn't interested in Python, but eventually, I had to join the Python bandwagon when I started exploring Automation, Machine Learning, and Data Science. 

There is no doubt that Python is the #1 programming language, and it's heavily used in areas like automation to web development to machine learning, and Data Science.

The popularity of Python has exploded in recent years as more and more people started learning Python for web development and machine learning.

One of the main reasons for such a phenomenal rise in popularity was the powerful frameworks and libraries available in Python, which makes everything easy.

The task which requires 50+ lines of code in other programming languages like Java or C++ can be done in Python in just 5 lines. On top of that, it's relatively easy to learn Python as compared to other mainstream programming languages like Java, C++, C#, or JavaScript.

If you want to become a Python web developer or want to develop a web application using Python but are not sure which frameworks to use then, you have come to the right place.

In this article, I'll share some of the best Python frameworks for Web Development, which range from full-stack frameworks like Django to minimalist frameworks like Cherry2Py.

There is a good chance that you are already familiar with some of these frameworks, but if you are not, then don't worry as I will also show you where you can learn and gain enough experience to use them in your project.

Btw, if you don't know Python or just started to code with the aim of developing a Web application in Python, I suggest you check out The Complete Python Bootcamp course on Udemy, it's one of the most popular and comprehensive courses to learn Python Programming league.

5 Best Python Web Development Frameworks and Libraries to Learn

Here is a list of some of the best Web development frameworks for Python developers. The list includes both full-stack frameworks and microframeworks, which allow you to choose the extension you want to build your web application.

1. Django

Django is a free, open-source, and full-stack Python framework. You can use Django to create your web application from ground zero. The key feature of Django is that it tries to provide all of the necessary features by default as opposed to offering them as separate libraries.

Django's primary goal is to ease the creation of complex, database-driven websites, which is what most modern Web applications are.

Django is also a very fast, secure, and scalable framework that makes it ideal for modern-day web applications.

If you want to learn more about Django, I suggest you go through the Python and Django Full Stack Web Developer Bootcamp course on Udemy.

It's one of the most comprehensive courses to learn Django, and almost 70,000 students have trusted that on Udemy, which is just amazing. It has also got on average 4.5 ratings from close to 17,000 reviews, which shows its quality.

2. Flask

Flask is another Python framework available under the BSD license. It is inspired by the Sinatra Ruby framework. Flask depends on the Werkzeug WSGI toolkit and the Jinja2 template.

Flask is opposite to Django, while Django bundled everything you need in one package, the main idea behind Flask is to help build a solid web application foundation. From there, you can use any extensions that you might need.

Flask's lightweight and modular design make it easily adaptable to developers' needs. It includes a number of useful out-of-the-box features like a built-in development server and a fast debugger along with integrated support for unit testing.

If you want to learn more about Flask for developing a real-world web application, check out REST APIs with Flask and Python course on Udemy. One of the better courses on REST API using Python. It's also trusted by more than 30,000 students and has, on average, 4.6 ratings from close to 5300 reviews, which is impressive.

3. Web2Py

Web2py is another popular, scalable, and open-source full-stack Python framework. There are many things to like about the Web2py framework like it comes with its own web-based IDE, which, among other things, includes a code editor, debugger, and one-click deployment.

The downside of this web framework is that Web2py does not support Python 3, which is by far the most popular version of Python Programming language.

If you want to learn more about Web2Py, I suggest you go through the Fun and creative web engineering with Python and Web2py course on Udemy.

It's one of the best courses to learn the Web2Py framework in Python, and it's also completely FREE, you don't need to pay a single cent to join this course. All you need is a Udemy account that's it.

More than 20,000 students have benefitted from this course already, and it has, on average, a 4.0 rating from more than 500 reviews, which is superb for a free online course.

4. Pyramid

The Pyramid is also an open-source Python-based web development framework. Its main goal is to do as much as possible with minimum complexity.

If you look at Megaframeworks, make decisions for you, but if you don't fit their viewpoint, you end up struggling with their choices. On the other hand, Microframeworks force no decisions, making it easy to start. But as your application grows, you're on your own.

The most striking feature of the Pyramid is its ability to work well with both small and large applications.

The Pyramid framework is like the best of both worlds, I mean from a mega framework like Django to MicroFramework like Flask and Cherry2Py. See Python Pyramid Web Dev - Beginners on Udemy course to learn more about the Pyramid framework.

5. Bottle

The Bottle is another Python micro-framework, which makes it easy to start. Initially meant for building APIs, Bottle implements everything in a single source file.

It has no dependencies apart from the Python Standard Library. Coding with Bottle gets you closer to the metal than coding with any full-stack framework.

Its default features include routing, templating, utilities, and a basic abstraction over the WSGI standard. You can further check the Python - Bottle Web Framework course to learn more about the Bottle Web Development framework in Python.

It's another excellent FREE course to learn the Python Web Development framework and covers Bottle. It's a relatively new course, but still, more than 8000 students have already enrolled in it and taking advantage of this course.

Btw, don't forget to check out the price of the course before joining because, in Udemy, most of the free courses are converted into paid once they achieve their marketing goals, but once you join the course, it will be available to you for free lifetime.

That's all about some of the best Python Web Development frameworks you can learn this year. Python is full of choices, and you can choose what you want based on your specific requirements. 

Django is the best general-purpose, full-stack framework, and Flask is the best microframework that allows you to choose the extension you want.

Thanks for reading this article so far. If you like these best Python Web development frameworks, then please share them with your friends and colleagues. If you have any questions or feedback, then please drop a note.

P. S. - If you are new to the Python world and want to learn Python programming language before exploring these frameworks and looking for some free stuff to start with, then you can also check out this list of 10 Free Python Courses to learn Python in depth.