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  4. Explaining: MVP vs. PoC vs. Prototype

Explaining: MVP vs. PoC vs. Prototype

Learn about the scope of prototypes, MVPs, and PoCs. Their difference and best practices for using them.

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Kostiantyn Boskin user avatar
Kostiantyn Boskin
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Jan. 23, 23 · Tutorial
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In the software development world, two terms that are often used to describe early-stage products are Minimum Viable Product (MVP) and Proof of Concept (PoC). While both terms refer to early-stage products, they have distinct differences in terms of their purpose, scope, and intended audience.

MVP

A Minimum Viable Product development, or MVP dev, is the development of a product that has the minimum set of features necessary to attract early adopters and validate a product idea. The main goal of an MVP is to test the product's feasibility and market fit by gathering feedback from early adopters and making necessary adjustments before investing further resources into the product. An MVP typically has a small set of features that are essential to the product's core functionality and is often released as soon as possible to gather feedback.

PoC

Proof of Concept, or PoC, is a product that is built to demonstrate the feasibility of a particular idea or technology. The main goal of a PoC is to provide evidence that a particular concept or technology can be implemented and that it works as intended. A PoC is typically a small-scale version of the final product that is built to test a specific feature or concept. Unlike an MVP, a PoC is not intended to be released to customers and is only used internally to validate a particular technology or concept.

Prototype

A prototype is a preliminary model or sample of a product, system, or idea that is used to test and demonstrate its feasibility and functionality. It is an early version of a product that is used for testing and evaluation before it is released to the market. In software development, prototypes are used to showcase the user interface and overall design of a product and to gather feedback from users and stakeholders.

Prototypes can be created using various tools and techniques, such as wireframing, mockups, and clickable prototypes. Wireframes are simple, black-and-white layouts that give a rough idea of the layout and layout of a product. Mockups are more detailed, high-fidelity versions of wireframes that include design elements such as color and typography. Clickable prototypes are interactive versions of mockups that allow users to interact with the product and test its features and functionality.

Creating a prototype is an important step in the product development process as it allows designers and developers to test and refine their ideas before investing time and resources into building the final product. It also helps to identify and resolve potential issues early on in the development process, saving time and money in the long run.

Scope and Audience

In terms of scope, MVPs are typically broader in scope and intended for a wider audience, while POCs are more focused and intended for a specific audience. In addition, MVPs are typically built to be released to customers, while POCs are built to be used internally.

In terms of audience, MVPs are intended for early adopters and customers, while POCs are intended for stakeholders and internal teams. MVPs are built to gather feedback from early adopters and validate product ideas. In contrast, POCs are built to demonstrate the feasibility of a particular technology or concept to internal teams and stakeholders.

The scope of a prototype can also vary depending on the size and complexity of the project. For example, a simple website prototype may only include a few pages and basic functionality, while a complex software application prototype may include many features and multiple screens.

Summary

In summary, MVPs and POCs are both early-stage products that are used to validate product ideas and technologies. Still, they have distinct differences in terms of their purpose, scope, and intended audience. MVPs are built to gather feedback from early adopters and validate product ideas. In contrast, POCs are built to demonstrate the feasibility of a particular technology or concept to internal teams and stakeholders.

Minimum viable product Prototype Concept (generic programming) Testing dev

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  • Building a Tic-Tac-Toe Game Using React
  • Creating MVPs on a Budget: A Guide for Tech Startups
  • Understanding MVP: Striking the Balance Between Minimum and Viable

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