Selenium vs. Protractor: What's the Difference?
As software testers, we should be aware of these 2 phrases, Selenium and Protractor. We will see the difference between selenium and protractor.
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Join For FreeWhat Is Selenium?
Selenium is an open-source testing tool used to automate web application testing.
Selenium is designed explicitly for electronic applications and can be used in various programs and stages.
Selenium is a powerful toolkit that is licensed under Apache License 2.0. It is made up of four separate instruments:
- Selenium Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
- WebDriver
- Selenium Remote Control (RC)
- Selenium Grid
Read the brief here:
1) Selenium Integrated Development
This is the simplest of the Selenium tools. Analyzers use this Firefox module to track the success of their work processes. It is simple to implement and can be used with other modules. This device has the most essential features, and many analyzers use it for prototype reasons. Additionally, this is student-friendly and simple to use.
2) Selenium RC
Selenium Remote Control (RC) is an automated web testing tool that allows users to choose their preferred programming language. It was created with a comprehensive API and offered more features than only program-based projects. The latest version, 2.25.0, fully supports Java, C#, PHP, Python, Ruby, and PERL and performs a challenging level trial.
3) Selenium Web Driver
Selenium WebDriver is a high-level Selenium RC category used to test web applications. It establishes a connection with a program by conversing with it directly and retrieving the results. Another advantage of WebDriver is that it does not require JavaScript to automate. WebDriver, like RC, supports Java, C#, PHP, Python, Ruby, and PERL.
4) Selenium Grid
This Selenium testing device is designed to run tests in a consistent manner across multiple programs and situations. The center and hubs concept is at the heart of Selenium Grid's utility. The main advantage of doing so is that it is more efficient and faster.
What Is Protractor, Exactly?
Protractor is an all-around fantastic testing tool for web application testing from start to end. It includes a well-balanced combination of NodeJS, Selenium WebDriver, Jasmine, Cucumber, and Mocha — making it a popular web application testing tool.
Although Protractor is designed to remember AngularJS applications, it can also remember non-AngularJS applications. At first, it was created by Google engineers and later changed over into an open-source system.
Protractor Features:
- Performs multi-program testing on commonly used applications such as Chrome, Firefox, Safari, IE11, and Edge over a shorter period of time and in a more refined manner.
- Protractor is equally effective in both Angular and non-Angular web applications.
- Equal execution includes a protractor that allows an analyst to execute experiments in many examples of the program simultaneously.
- Working with Protractor is much faster because it improves rest and extends an excellent opportunity.
Differences Between Selenium vs. Protractor
| Selenium | Protractor |
|---|---|
| You can use the Selenium WebDriver with Java or any other programming language to automate web applications. | When you're not satisfied with Selenium's handling of ajax and angular delays, try Protractor. |
| Supports a variety of unit testing formats, including TestNg and Junit. | With Jasmine and Mocha architectures, Protractor works well. |
| For a non-Angular web application, Selenium's presentation is faster. | Protractor provides faster execution when dealing with Angular applications. |
| For finders, there are plenty of options. | Finder's options are limited. |
| The system has been shown and is widely used. | The framework is gradually becoming stronger. |
| It works on both Windows and Linux. | On Windows and Linux, this is also possible. |
| Provides comprehensive support for a wide range of web application testing requirements. | This is just a WebDriver JS wrapper. There are no new program computerization verticals being developed. |
| It also works brilliantly with Angular pages. | Designed specifically for Angular pages, but works flawlessly with non-Angular pages as well. |
Is Selenium Better Than Protractor?
Selenium and Protractor are both web application automation testing technologies.
Both are employed in the automation of Angular applications. However, because the Protractor is created specifically for angular apps, it is recommended that you use one when testing angular applications.
Conclusion
You should be able to tell the difference between the two by now. It will now be easier for you to choose the best tool for your needs, and the winner in Protractor vs. selenium will shift as a result.
For more efficient testing results, examine your needs carefully and select the best tool.
Published at DZone with permission of Pallavi Singh. See the original article here.
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