The code below gets all classes within a given package. Notice that it should only work for classes found locally, getting really ALL classes is impossible. /** * Scans all classes accessible from the context class loader which belong to the given package and subpackages. * * @param packageName The base package * @return The classes * @throws ClassNotFoundException * @throws IOException */ private static Class[] getClasses(String packageName) throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException { ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); assert classLoader != null; String path = packageName.replace('.', '/'); Enumeration resources = classLoader.getResources(path); List dirs = new ArrayList(); while (resources.hasMoreElements()) { URL resource = resources.nextElement(); dirs.add(new File(resource.getFile())); } ArrayList classes = new ArrayList(); for (File directory : dirs) { classes.addAll(findClasses(directory, packageName)); } return classes.toArray(new Class[classes.size()]); } /** * Recursive method used to find all classes in a given directory and subdirs. * * @param directory The base directory * @param packageName The package name for classes found inside the base directory * @return The classes * @throws ClassNotFoundException */ private static List findClasses(File directory, String packageName) throws ClassNotFoundException { List classes = new ArrayList(); if (!directory.exists()) { return classes; } File[] files = directory.listFiles(); for (File file : files) { if (file.isDirectory()) { assert !file.getName().contains("."); classes.addAll(findClasses(file, packageName + "." + file.getName())); } else if (file.getName().endsWith(".class")) { classes.add(Class.forName(packageName + '.' + file.getName().substring(0, file.getName().length() - 6))); } } return classes; }
November 30, 2007
by Victor Tatai
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